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Solder Alloy 301 vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0