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Solder Alloy 301 vs. Grade 20 Titanium

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 20 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is grade 20 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
120
Elongation at Break, % 51
5.7 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
900 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
850 to 1190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
52
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
860

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
2940 to 5760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
50 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
41 to 52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
55 to 77

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
3.0 to 4.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.020
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.12
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
71 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4