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Solder Alloy 301 vs. Grade 21 Titanium

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 21 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is grade 21 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
140
Elongation at Break, % 51
9.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
890 to 1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
870 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1740
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
7.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
490

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
110 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
2760 to 5010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
46 to 69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
38 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
66 to 100

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
2.5 to 3.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.2 to 3.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.17
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
76 to 81.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4