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Solder Alloy 301 vs. Grade M30H Nickel

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is grade M30H nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
160
Elongation at Break, % 51
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
27 to 33
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
57.9 to 70.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.7
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0