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Solder Alloy 301 vs. Solder Alloy 171

Both solder alloy 301 and solder alloy 171 are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 171.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
16
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
38
Elongation at Break, % 51
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
14
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
48

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
47
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
190
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
2.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
1.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
3.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
3.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
34.7 to 36.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
1.8 to 2.2
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
61.5 to 62.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0010