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Solder Alloy 301 vs. Nickel 690

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
3.4 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
640 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
250 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
31 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
160 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
21 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
16 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
7.0 to 11
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
58 to 66
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0