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Solder Alloy 301 vs. Nickel 825

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 3.0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
22 to 37.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
38 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0