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Solder Alloy 301 vs. Nickel 890

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.050 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.75
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
17.3 to 33.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0