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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C38000 Brass

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
100
Elongation at Break, % 51
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
55 to 60
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5