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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C68400 Brass

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
110
Elongation at Break, % 51
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
59 to 64
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5