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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C71500 Copper-nickel

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C71500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
380 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
74

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
63.5 to 70.6
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
29 to 33
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5