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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
150
Elongation at Break, % 51
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
52.5 to 57
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5