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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
110
Elongation at Break, % 51
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
62 to 66
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
2.0 to 4.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3