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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C82700 Copper

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
120
Elongation at Break, % 51
1.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
4260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
94.6 to 96.7
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5