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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C84500 Brass

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
100
Elongation at Break, % 51
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
77 to 79
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
6.0 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
10 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7