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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C84800 Brass

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C84800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C84800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
100
Elongation at Break, % 51
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
75 to 77
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
5.5 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
13 to 17
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7