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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C86100 Bronze

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C86100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C86100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
110
Elongation at Break, % 51
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
4.5 to 5.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
66 to 68
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
17.3 to 25