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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C86400 Bronze

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C86400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C86400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
100
Elongation at Break, % 51
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
88
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.5 to 1.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
56 to 62
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
34 to 42
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0