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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C89320 Bronze

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C89320 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
110
Elongation at Break, % 51
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
56
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
4.0 to 6.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
87 to 91
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.090
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5