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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C93900 Bronze

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C93900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C93900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
95
Elongation at Break, % 51
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
9.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
8.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
7.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
76.5 to 79.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
14 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1