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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C94700 Bronze

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
110
Elongation at Break, % 51
7.9 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
350 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
160 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
41 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
110 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
85 to 90
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3