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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C95400 Bronze

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
110
Elongation at Break, % 51
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
10 to 11.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
83 to 87
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5