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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C96800 Copper

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C96800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
120
Elongation at Break, % 51
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
3000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
87.1 to 90.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5