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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
120
Elongation at Break, % 51
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
64

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
58 to 61
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
15.5 to 17
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0