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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C97800 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
130
Elongation at Break, % 51
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
76

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
64 to 67
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
4.0 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4