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Solder Alloy 301 vs. N08028 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while N08028 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is N08028 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.6 to 1.4
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
29 to 40.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
30 to 34
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0