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Solder Alloy 301 vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S30600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
190
Elongation at Break, % 51
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
58.9 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
14 to 15.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0