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Solder Alloy 401 vs. ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel

Solder alloy 401 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 401 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 9.0
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 50
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 29
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 60
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 230
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.9
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 1.9
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 0.9
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
59.1 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 98.5 to 99.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0