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Solder Alloy 401 vs. EN 1.5682 Steel

Solder alloy 401 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.5682 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 401 and the bottom bar is EN 1.5682 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 9.0
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 50
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 29
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 60
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 230
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
63

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.9
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 1.9
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.13
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.3
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
88.7 to 91.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
8.5 to 9.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 98.5 to 99.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0