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Solder Alloy 401 vs. Grade 704C Zirconium

Both solder alloy 401 and grade 704C zirconium are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 401 and the bottom bar is grade 704C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 9.0
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 50
97
Elongation at Break, % 21
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 29
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 60
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
460

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.9
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 1.9
58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 0.9
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 98.5 to 99.5
1.0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
92.9 to 99