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Solder Alloy 401 vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

Solder alloy 401 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 401 and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 50
110
Elongation at Break, % 21
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 29
950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 60
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 230
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.9
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 1.9
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
5.5 to 6.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 0.9
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 98.5 to 99.5
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4