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Solder Alloy 402 vs. Nickel 30

Solder alloy 402 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 402 and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 52
210
Elongation at Break, % 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 57
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 64
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 230
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.2
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.5
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.6
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.5
1.0 to 2.4
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
13 to 17
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 95.9 to 97.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0