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Solder Alloy 402 vs. C33000 Brass

Solder alloy 402 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C33000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 402 and the bottom bar is C33000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 52
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
7.0 to 60
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 57
320 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 64
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 230
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.9
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.2
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.5
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.6
11 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.5
65 to 68
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0.25 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 95.9 to 97.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
30.8 to 34.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4