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Solder Alloy 402 vs. C68700 Brass

Solder alloy 402 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 402 and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 52
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 57
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 64
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 230
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.9
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.2
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.5
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.6
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
1.8 to 2.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0.020 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.5
76 to 79
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 95.9 to 97.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5