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Solder Alloy 402 vs. C82200 Copper

Solder alloy 402 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 402 and the bottom bar is C82200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 52
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 57
390 to 660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 64
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 230
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.9
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.2
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.5
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.6
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.35 to 0.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.5
97.4 to 98.7
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 2.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 95.9 to 97.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5