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Solder Alloy 402 vs. C87610 Bronze

Solder alloy 402 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C87610 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 402 and the bottom bar is C87610 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 52
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 57
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 64
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 230
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.9
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.2
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.5
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.6
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.5
90 to 94
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 95.9 to 97.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5