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Solder Alloy 503 vs. Automotive Grey Cast Iron

Solder alloy 503 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 503 and the bottom bar is automotive grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 54
180
Elongation at Break, % 30
9.6 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
69 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 57
140 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 69
260 to 280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 380
1380 to 1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
1340 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
41 to 43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12 to 14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
7.4 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
8.8 to 9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.5 to 7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 270
21 to 24

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
5.2 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.4
8.0 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
4.2 to 8.6