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Solder Alloy 503 vs. SAE-AISI H24 Steel

Solder alloy 503 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 503 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 54
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 57
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 69
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 380
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 270
93

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.4
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
22 to 61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.42 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
78 to 82.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 90.8 to 92.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0