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Solder Alloy 503 vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

Solder alloy 503 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 503 and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 54
190
Elongation at Break, % 30
2.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 57
620 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 69
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 380
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 270
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.4
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
21 to 37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.3
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
9.5 to 17.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
79 to 82
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 90.8 to 92.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0