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Solder Alloy 503 vs. C43400 Brass

Solder alloy 503 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 503 and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 54
110
Elongation at Break, % 30
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 57
310 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 69
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 380
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 270
44

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.4
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
11 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 5.5 to 6.5
84 to 87
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 90.8 to 92.7
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5