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Solder Alloy 601 vs. 356.0 Aluminum

Solder alloy 601 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 601 and the bottom bar is 356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 5.0
55 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 31
70
Elongation at Break, % 83
2.0 to 3.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 12
160 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 43
500
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 120
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 120
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
40 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
140 to 150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
2.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 1330
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.45
17 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.6
25 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
64 to 71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 1.2
7.6 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
90.1 to 93.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 51 to 52.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 47.5 to 48.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15