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Solder Alloy 601 vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

Solder alloy 601 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 601 and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 5.0
130 to 290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 31
180
Elongation at Break, % 83
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 12
350 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 43
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 120
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 120
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
7.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 1330
45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.45
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.6
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 1.2
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 51 to 52.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
93.6 to 96.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.9
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 47.5 to 48.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0