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Solder Alloy 704 vs. AWS BNi-10

Solder alloy 704 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS BNi-10 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 704 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 51
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 62
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 19
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.3
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.4 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
2.5 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
57.2 to 67.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Silver (Ag), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 94.3 to 95.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0
15 to 17
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5