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Solder Alloy 704 vs. AWS ENiCrFe-3

Solder alloy 704 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 704 and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 51
190
Elongation at Break, % 30
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 62
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 19
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.3
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 10
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
52 to 81
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 94.3 to 95.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5