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Solder Alloy 704 vs. QE22A Magnesium

Solder alloy 704 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 704 and the bottom bar is QE22A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 14
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 51
44
Elongation at Break, % 30
2.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 62
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 19
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
60
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.3
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 4.8 to 5.2
2.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 94.3 to 95.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3