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Solder Alloy 704 vs. C53800 Bronze

Solder alloy 704 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 704 and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 51
110
Elongation at Break, % 30
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 62
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 19
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
64

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.3
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
85.1 to 86.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silver (Ag), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 94.3 to 95.2
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2