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Solder Alloy 704 vs. C68400 Brass

Solder alloy 704 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 704 and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 14
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 51
110
Elongation at Break, % 30
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 62
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 19
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.3
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
59 to 64
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Silver (Ag), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 94.3 to 95.2
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5