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Solder Alloy 714 vs. C54400 Bronze

Solder alloy 714 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 714 and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 51
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 52
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 62
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 220
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 18
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 300
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.9
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.2
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.7
85.4 to 91.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 3.8 to 4.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 94.6 to 95.9
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
1.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5