Solder Alloy 716 vs. 355.0 Aluminum
Solder alloy 716 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 716 and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 13 | |
72 to 83 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 51 | |
71 |
Elongation at Break, % | 13 | |
1.5 to 2.6 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.36 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 19 | |
27 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 39 | |
200 to 260 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 60 | |
470 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 230 | |
620 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 220 | |
560 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 220 | |
890 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 60 | |
150 to 170 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 22 | |
22 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 13 | |
38 to 43 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 16 | |
120 to 140 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 7.3 | |
2.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 16 | |
8.0 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 270 | |
150 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 3.8 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 17 | |
51 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 1.5 | |
20 to 27 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 3.5 | |
28 to 33 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 37 | |
60 to 69 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 2.5 | |
9.1 to 12 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.0010 | |
90.3 to 94.1 |
Antimony (Sb), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Arsenic (As), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Bismuth (Bi), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 to 0.0020 | |
0 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0.3 to 0.7 | |
1.0 to 1.5 |
Gold (Au), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Indium (In), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
0 to 0.6 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.070 | |
0 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 | |
0.4 to 0.6 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
4.5 to 5.5 |
Silver (Ag), % | 0.8 to 1.2 | |
0 |
Tin (Sn), % | 97.6 to 98.9 | |
0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.0010 | |
0 to 0.35 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |