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Solder Alloy 721 vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

Solder alloy 721 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 721 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 51
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 50
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 61
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 220
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 56
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.4
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 17
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 280
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.9
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.1
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.2
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
73.7 to 77.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 95 to 96.6
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0